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法拉奇补选之战与特朗普的世界杯决赛之行

时长 07:31

Show Notes

中文摘要

本期节目探讨了英国政坛老将法拉奇在克拉克顿补选中的激烈竞争，以及西班牙与阿根廷世界杯决赛背后的政治与体育交织。我们还将关注特朗普媒体推出的高价数据服务、苹果的反垄断和解谈判，以及波音重新获得的自证权限。

English Summary

Today's episode covers Nigel Farage's record-breaking by-election field in Clacton and the political intrigue surrounding the Spain-Argentina World Cup final. We also look at Trump Media's high-priced data feed for traders, Apple's antitrust settlement talks, and Boeing's return to self-certifying its aircraft.

生词 Vocabulary

  1. by-election

    补选

    A special election held to fill a political office that has become vacant between regularly scheduled elections.

    Example: Nigel Farage triggered a by-election in Clacton after resigning his seat in parliament.

  2. stunt

    噱头

    Something done to get attention or publicity rather than for its own intrinsic value.

    Example: The major political parties dismissed the special election as a publicity stunt.

  3. heir apparent

    法定继承人

    A person who is most likely to succeed to a position or role of importance.

    Example: Many fans see the young Lamine Yamal as the heir apparent to Lionel Messi's legacy.

  4. market-moving

    影响市场的

    Having the power to cause significant changes in financial market prices.

    Example: Traders are willing to pay for early access to market-moving news and social media posts.

  5. liquid cooling

    液冷

    A method of cooling computer components using liquid rather than fans for better heat dissipation.

    Example: The new gaming tablet features liquid cooling to maintain performance during intense play.

  6. antitrust

    反垄断

    Laws or actions intended to promote competition by preventing monopolies and unfair business practices.

    Example: Apple is in early talks to settle a long-running antitrust lawsuit with the government.

  7. airworthiness

    适航性

    The fitness of an aircraft for flight, meaning it is safe and meets all regulatory requirements.

    Example: Boeing can now issue its own airworthiness certificates for the 737 Max again.

  8. after-hours trading

    盘后交易

    The buying and selling of stocks that occurs after the regular stock market has closed.

    Example: Netflix shares dropped significantly during after-hours trading following a weak forecast.

完整文稿

intro

LL: 欢迎收听成杨英语日刊。我是 LL，今天我们要聊聊英国政坛的补选风波，还有备受瞩目的世界杯决赛，当然也少不了科技界和商业界的重磅动态。

DD: Welcome to the show! I'm DD. We've got a packed episode today, from Nigel Farage's historic by-election challenge to the high-stakes World Cup final between Spain and Argentina.

DD: 在深入探讨新闻之前，我们先来看看今天的八个关键词，这些词会帮助你更好地理解接下来的内容。

LL: Before we dive into the stories, let's preview our eight key phrases. These terms will help you navigate today's headlines with ease.

LL: 前四个词是：by-election 补选，stunt 噱头，heir apparent 法定继承人，以及 market-moving 影响市场的。

DD: The first four are: by-election, stunt, heir apparent, and market-moving.

DD: 最后四个词是：liquid cooling 液冷，antitrust 反垄断，airworthiness 适航性，以及 after-hours trading 盘后交易。

LL: And the final four are: liquid cooling, antitrust, airworthiness, and after-hours trading. Keep an ear out for these as we go.

world

LL: 首先关注国际新闻，英国改革党领袖奈杰尔·法拉奇将在克拉克顿补选面临创纪录的 33 名对手，这被认为是英国议会选举历史上竞争最激烈的一次。

DD: Starting with world news, Reform UK leader Nigel Farage is set to face a record 33 rivals in the Clacton by-election, making it the largest field of candidates in UK parliamentary history.

DD: 法拉奇因为之前的财务审查辞职并触发了这次补选，而主要的传统政党选择抵制这次投票，称其为一场噱头，这让选票上留下了许多非主流候选人。

LL: Farage triggered this by-election after resigning amid financial scrutiny, and while major parties are boycotting it as a stunt, the ballot is now filled with fringe and independent challengers.

LL: 与此同时，体育界也将迎来大事，西班牙和阿根廷将在新泽西州的世界杯决赛中相遇，特朗普总统和西班牙首相桑切斯都预计会出席。

DD: In the sports world, Spain and Argentina will face off in the World Cup final in New Jersey, with both President Trump and Spanish Prime Minister Sánchez expected to attend.

DD: 这场比赛被看作是两代巨星的对决，39 岁的梅西将迎战 19 岁的拉明·亚马尔，后者被许多人视为梅西的法定继承人。

LL: This match is being billed as a generational clash, pitting the legendary 39-year-old Lionel Messi against 19-year-old Lamine Yamal, who many see as Messi's heir apparent.

LL: 最后，特朗普媒体公司正计划向华尔街交易员收取每月高达 10 万美元的费用，以便让他们能以毫秒级的速度优先获取特朗普发布的帖文。

DD: Finally, Trump Media is pitching a plan to charge Wall Street traders up to $100,000 a month for millisecond-fast access to the President's social media posts.

DD: 由于特朗普的言论往往具有影响市场的力量，这一举动引发了伦理专家的批评，认为这是在出售特权信息访问权。

LL: Because his posts can be market-moving, this proposal has sparked criticism from ethics experts who argue it effectively sells privileged access to sensitive information.

tech

LL: 转到科技领域，红魔公司宣布将在 8 月全球推出 Astra 2 安卓游戏平板电脑，这款设备搭载了骁龙 8 Elite Gen 5 处理器。

DD: Moving to tech, RedMagic has announced the global launch of the Astra 2 gaming tablet this August, powered by the high-end Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5 processor.

DD: 这款平板起售价为 699 美元，配备了 185Hz 的超高刷新率屏幕和液冷散热系统，旨在吸引那些追求极致性能的移动玩家。

LL: Starting at $699, the tablet features a 185Hz refresh rate screen and liquid cooling, specifically designed to appeal to hardcore mobile gamers.

LL: 接下来是一条重磅法律新闻，据报道，苹果公司正与美国司法部进行早期谈判，试图解决针对 iPhone 生态系统的反垄断诉讼。

DD: In major legal news, Apple and the U.S. Department of Justice are reportedly in early talks to settle the ongoing antitrust lawsuit involving the iPhone ecosystem.

DD: 司法部指控苹果利用平台限制来削弱竞争对手，但随着新政府的上台，双方似乎更倾向于达成和解，以节省诉讼资源并更快地做出改变。

LL: The DOJ claims Apple uses platform restrictions to limit competition, but under the new administration, both sides seem interested in a settlement to save resources and implement changes faster.

LL: 最后，亚马逊云服务 AWS 最近出现了一个计费漏洞，导致一些客户看到了数亿甚至数万亿美元的惊人账单估算。

DD: Lastly, Amazon Web Services recently experienced a billing bug that caused some customers to see shocking estimates in the millions, billions, or even trillions of dollars.

DD: AWS 表示这些错误的数字并不反映实际的使用费用，并已经修复了导致估算错误的单位定价问题，客户无需采取进一步行动。

LL: AWS clarified that these numbers didn't reflect actual charges and has since fixed the unit pricing error, assuring customers that no further action is needed on their part.

business

LL: 进入商业板块，美国联邦航空管理局 FAA 宣布，波音公司从下周起可以恢复对 737 Max 和 787 飞机的适航性自证权限。

DD: In the business sector, the FAA has announced that Boeing can resume self-certifying the airworthiness of its 737 Max and 787 jets starting next week.

DD: 这是在经过数月的联合安全审查后做出的决定，FAA 官员表示，虽然政府仍会监督工厂，但他们现在对波音的安全检查流程更有信心了。

LL: This comes after months of joint safety reviews, with FAA officials stating that while they will still monitor factories, they are now confident in Boeing's ability to handle these checks safely.

LL: 金融市场方面，尽管通胀数据有所降温，但美联储官员表示，他们仍不排除在 7 月会议后继续加息的可能性。

DD: In financial markets, even though inflation has cooled slightly, Federal Reserve officials say they aren't ruling out further interest rate hikes after their July meeting.

DD: 克利夫兰联储主席哈马克提到，持续的高通胀仍然是主要担忧，因为消费者支出依然强劲，而失业率保持在较低水平。

LL: Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack noted that persistent inflation remains the top concern, cited by resilient consumer spending and low unemployment rates.

LL: 最后，奈飞公司的股价在公布了低于预期的第三季度财报预测后大幅下跌，在盘后交易中一度触及 52 周以来的最低点。

DD: Finally, Netflix shares tumbled after the company issued a weaker-than-expected third-quarter forecast, hitting a 52-week low during after-hours trading.

DD: 投资者对奈飞收入增长放缓感到担忧，虽然其第二季度的利润表现尚可，但市场对未来订阅用户增长的预期依然面临挑战。

LL: Investors are worried about slowing revenue growth, and while second-quarter profits were solid, the outlook for future subscriber growth remains a major hurdle for the streaming giant.

outro

LL: 回顾今天的内容，我们看到了政治、体育和商业是如何紧密交织在一起的，无论是补选的激烈竞争，还是科技巨头的法律博弈。

DD: Looking back at today's stories, it's clear how interconnected politics, sports, and business have become, from intense election fields to the legal battles of tech giants.

DD: 希望这些新闻不仅能让你了解世界动态，也能让你学到一些实用的英语表达。继续保持好奇心，我们一起进步。

LL: We hope these stories gave you both a worldview and some great English phrases. Keep staying curious, and let's keep improving together.

LL: 感谢收听今天的节目，拜拜！

DD: Thanks for listening to today's show, Bye!